R. William Liddle is professor emeritus of political science at Ohio State University and a specialist on Southeast Asian, particularly Indonesian, politics. He has taught at Ohio State since 1965.

Liddle's current research focuses on political leadership and voting behavior in Indonesia. He has won recent research grants from the National Science Foundation, Smith Richardson Foundation, and Korea Research Foundation.

Recent publications include: Dua Negeri, Empat Pemimpin [Two Countries, Four Leaders], Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas, 2021, a collection of 50 op-ed articles on American and Indonesian presidents originally published in the Jakarta daily Kompas between 2010 and 2020; “B. J. Habibie and the Transformation of Indonesian Politics,” Indonesia 112 (October 2021); “Indonesia: Jokowi Sidelines Democracy,” Journal of Democracy 32:4 (October 2021) (with Saiful Mujani).  

At Ohio State, Liddle has been recognized as Outstanding Undergraduate Teacher in the Department of Political Science and Outstanding International Faculty Member by the Office of Academic Affairs. In Indonesia, a book of essays was published in his honor: Dari Columbus Untuk Indonesia: 70 Tahun Prof Bill Liddle Dari Murid dan Sahabat [From Columbus for Indonesia: 70 years of Prof Bill Liddle from Students and Friends] (Gramedia, Freedom Institute and Nalar Publishers, 2008).

In 2018, Liddle received the prestigious Anugerah Kebudayaan (Cultural Award) from the Indonesian Ministry of Education, followed by an Achmad Bakrie Award in 2022. The Bakrie Award is given for meritorious service to Indonesia across several fields. Liddle was the first non-Indonesian to receive it for a lifetime of scholarship and mentorship.

Liddle has served as chair of the Indonesia Committee and Southeast Asia Council of the Association for Asian Studies, and as assistant editor for Southeast Asia of the Association's Journal of Asian Studies. He is a recipient, with Thomas Pepinsky and Saiful Mujani, of the Franklin L. Burdette/Pi Sigma Alpha Award for best paper presented at the American Political Science Association Annual Meeting in Toronto in 2009. From 1998 to 2015 he served on the editorial board of Asian Survey.

Liddle writes for the international and Indonesian media, including The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, the Jakarta daily Kompas and Indonesian newsweekly Tempo. He has appeared frequently on the PBS News Hour and on many U.S., European, Australian, and Indonesian television and radio programs.

He has been a frequent consultant to the United States Agency for International Development and other U.S. government agencies, and to the National Democratic Institute. Since 1975 he has lectured regularly at the Department of State's Foreign Service Institute, which in 1995 named him Distinguished Visiting Lecturer.